April 18, 2026

Medica Growth

Healthy Body, Smart Mind

FDA Grants IND Clearance for Immunoglobulin Eye Drops to Treat Dry Eye Disease Patients in a Phase II Clinical Study

FDA Grants IND Clearance for Immunoglobulin Eye Drops to Treat Dry Eye Disease Patients in a Phase II Clinical Study

CHICAGO, May 21, 2025 /PRNewswire/ — Selagine, Inc., a spin-out company from the University of Illinois Chicago (UIC), announced today that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted Investigational New Drug (IND) clearance for immunoglobulin (IG) drops (GRF312 Ophthalmic Solution) for the treatment of patients with dry eye disease (DED). An IG eye drop is an anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory biologic drug that is generated from pooled human plasma from thousands of healthy donors. In a first-in-human pilot clinical trial conducted at the University of Illinois College of Medicine (UI COM), Department of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, immunoglobulin eye drops caused a significant reduction in signs and symptoms of dry eyes with no difference in tolerability or adverse events.

Immunoglobulin Eye Drop
Immunoglobulin Eye Drop

In March 2023, Selagine announced a research, development, and sublicense agreement with Grifols, the sponsor of the IND and a global leader in plasma-derived medicines, for the development and commercialization of immunoglobulin eye drops for DED. Initial developmental work for the IG eye drops was performed in the Department of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences at the UIC College of Medicine and Loyola University, supported by UI Health Pharmacy, and is the outcome of over a decade of research and development efforts, with grant funding from the National Eye Institute (NEI)/National Institutes of Health (NEI R24EY032440), Research to Prevent Blindness and UIC’s Office of Technology Management. The Selagine-Grifols sublicense agreement has since been expanded to include the treatment of chemical traumatic injuries with IG eye drops.

Inflammatory proteins (cytokines or chemokines), cells (neutrophils, T-cells, and dendritic cells), complement system components, and pathogenic antibodies are present on the ocular surface in chronic dry eye disease; therefore, several different mechanisms of inflammation are simultaneously active and contribute to symptoms and signs of dry eye disease. IG eye drops have beneficial actions on each of these mechanisms, thus providing broad-spectrum anti-inflammatory actions and potentially providing mechanistic superiority over currently approved therapies for chronic dry eye disease. The anti-inflammatory actions of eye drops that are currently approved for treating chronic dry eye disease are narrow-spectrum and limited primarily to targeting T-cell inflammatory mechanisms.

“The IND clearance opens the door to clinical trials for establishing the safety and efficacy of IG eye drops and brings us one step closer to meaningfully improving outcomes for people suffering from dry eyes” says Sandeep Jain, MD, Professor of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences at UIC and Founder and President of Selagine, Inc. “With its strategic commitment to ophthalmics and its global leadership in immunoglobulins, we believe Grifols provides an ideal partner for realizing Selagine’s goal of developing the full potential of plasma protein-based eye drops across all ophthalmic indications.”

link